O*NET-SOC 19-2012.00

Physicists

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

Preparation

ItemValue
Preparation zoneZone 5 – Extensive preparation needed
What O*NET says the zone requiresExtensive skill, knowledge, or experience is needed
Broad occupation in O*NETTrue (Yes)
Skills listed for this occupation6
Abilities listed for this occupation6
Tasks listed for this occupation5
Interest scores given for this occupation6

Skills

The 6 skills with the highest importance values in this occupation's records.

SkillO*NET elementImportanceDate
Science2.A.1.f4.6208/2020
Mathematics2.A.1.e4.2508/2020
Reading Comprehension2.A.1.a4.2508/2020
Critical Thinking2.A.2.a4.1208/2020
Speaking2.A.1.d4.1208/2020
Active Learning2.A.2.b4.008/2020

The importance value is what each record itself carries on O*NET's importance scale; the date is the date in each record.

Abilities

The 6 abilities with the highest importance values in this occupation's records.

AbilityO*NET elementImportanceDate
Mathematical Reasoning1.A.1.c.14.7508/2020
Number Facility1.A.1.c.24.2508/2020
Written Comprehension1.A.1.a.24.2508/2020
Deductive Reasoning1.A.1.b.44.1208/2020
Fluency of Ideas1.A.1.b.14.1208/2020
Inductive Reasoning1.A.1.b.54.1208/2020

The importance value is what each record itself carries on O*NET's importance scale; the date is the date in each record.

Tasks

The tasks O*NET records for this occupation, with the type, respondent count and date each record carries.

TaskTypeIncumbents respondingDate
Perform complex calculations as part of the analysis and evaluation of data, using computers.Core5908/2020
Analyze data from research conducted to detect and measure physical phenomena.Core5908/2020
Describe and express observations and conclusions in mathematical terms.Core5908/2020
Design computer simulations to model physical data so that it can be better understood.Core5908/2020
Write research proposals to receive funding.Core5808/2020

Work interests

The interest scores O*NET gives this occupation, on the six interest types.

InterestScoreDate
Investigative7.011/2023
Realistic4.9511/2023
Conventional4.8611/2023
Artistic2.7611/2023
Social2.1111/2023
Enterprising1.8211/2023

More occupations in preparation zone 5

Source: O*NET 29.1 Database (Occupation Data, Job Zones, Skills, Abilities, Task Statements, Interests), U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Data fetched 2026-10-31. See about and sources.