O*NET-SOC 19-1022.00

Microbiologists

Investigate the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or fungi. Includes medical microbiologists who study the relationship between organisms and disease or the effects of antibiotics on microorganisms.

Preparation

ItemValue
Preparation zoneZone 4 – Considerable preparation needed
What O*NET says the zone requiresConsiderable skill, knowledge, or experience is needed
Broad occupation in O*NETTrue (Yes)
Skills listed for this occupation6
Abilities listed for this occupation6
Tasks listed for this occupation5
Interest scores given for this occupation6

Skills

The 6 skills with the highest importance values in this occupation's records.

SkillO*NET elementImportanceDate
Science2.A.1.f4.6208/2024
Reading Comprehension2.A.1.a4.1208/2024
Critical Thinking2.A.2.a4.008/2024
Writing2.A.1.c4.008/2024
Active Learning2.A.2.b3.8808/2024
Active Listening2.A.1.b3.8808/2024

The importance value is what each record itself carries on O*NET's importance scale; the date is the date in each record.

Abilities

The 6 abilities with the highest importance values in this occupation's records.

AbilityO*NET elementImportanceDate
Written Comprehension1.A.1.a.24.2508/2024
Inductive Reasoning1.A.1.b.54.1208/2024
Written Expression1.A.1.a.44.1208/2024
Category Flexibility1.A.1.b.74.008/2024
Deductive Reasoning1.A.1.b.44.008/2024
Oral Comprehension1.A.1.a.14.008/2024

The importance value is what each record itself carries on O*NET's importance scale; the date is the date in each record.

Tasks

The tasks O*NET records for this occupation, with the type, respondent count and date each record carries.

TaskTypeIncumbents respondingDate
Isolate and maintain cultures of bacteria or other microorganisms in prescribed or developed media, controlling moisture, aeration, temperature, and nutrition.Core2208/2024
Provide laboratory services for health departments, community environmental health programs, and physicians needing information for diagnosis and treatment.Core2208/2024
Monitor and perform tests on water, food, and the environment to detect harmful microorganisms or to obtain information about sources of pollution, contamination, or infection.Core2208/2024
Examine physiological, morphological, and cultural characteristics, using microscope, to identify and classify microorganisms in human, water, and food specimens.Core2208/2024
Supervise biological technologists and technicians and other scientists.Core2208/2024

Work interests

The interest scores O*NET gives this occupation, on the six interest types.

InterestScoreDate
Investigative7.011/2023
Realistic5.3411/2023
Conventional3.911/2023
Social2.1211/2023
Artistic1.8411/2023
Enterprising1.1911/2023

More occupations in preparation zone 4

Source: O*NET 29.1 Database (Occupation Data, Job Zones, Skills, Abilities, Task Statements, Interests), U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. Data fetched 2026-10-31. See about and sources.